This challenge is felt by the countries hosting refugees from Syria. There is a lack of Arabic-speaking mental health professionals to provide mental health care on the scale that it is needed.
The STRENGTHS project trained Syrian refugees to provide a mental health intervention called Problem Management+ (PM+) to fellow Syrian refugees. PM+ is developed by the WHO. It is a short programme that does not target a single disorder. Instead it targets symptoms of common mental disorders.
PM+ for individuals has already been successfully tested and implemented in Pakistan and Kenya and is being implemented in several other settings.
The STRENGTHS project translated, adapted, tested and implemented the PM+ programmes Individual, Group, Early Adolescent Skills for Emotions (EASE) and an internet-delivered version.
But the project went further than that.
It is not enough to know if an intervention works or not. It is also necessary to understand how it can be implemented in the specific context, and whether it is cost effective or not. STRENGTHS attempted to answer these questions in eight different countries in Europe and the MENA region.